Page 7 - ABUS-Casestudy
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Dr. Jose Carmelo                 Dr. Maria Teresa Fernandez                     At a glance

        Albillos Merino, MD  Taranilla, MD, PhD                                         Practice setting – Multidisciplinary breast
                                                                                        department in a University Public Academic
        Head of Radiology Department     Consultant Radiologist of the Breast Care Unit    Hospital
        Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre  Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre      Department staffing – 9 radiologists,
        Madrid, Spain                    Madrid, Spain                                  11 technicians, 2 nurses and 1 patient
                                                                                        coordinator
                                                                                        Modalities – FFDM, DBT, HHUS, ABUS,
                                                                                        US-MRI Fusion and MRI
                                                                                        Patient volume – 20.000 patients/year:
                                                                                        60% diagnostic; 40% screening
                                                                                        Coverage / reimbursement – Government-
                                                                                        funded national healthcare program that
                                                                                        includes supplemental screening if needed;
                                                                                        Supplemental imaging is free, following
                                                                                        radiologist criteria
                                                                                        Country guideline – Government screening
        The site                                                                        program (FFDM for women 50-69 years old
        The Breast Care Unit of the Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre is designed to ensure accurate and   every 2 years), EUSOBI guidelines
        fast diagnoses, individualized treatments and risk based follow-up of patients. The multidisciplinary    Risk stratification – Patients referred to
        team includes gynecological and plastic surgeons, radiologist, anesthesiologist, oncologist with   oncology department if any familial history/
        genetic counseling, nuclear medicine and rehabilitation physicians. All of them focus on breast    suspicious; oncology performs risk assessment
        care patients. The Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre performs per year 20,000 diagnostic    and sends patient to radiology for imaging.
        exams, 6,000 screening exams and 3,500 opportunistics exams.                    CanRisk, BOADICEA and Tyrer-Cuzick model

        Care pathway for patients with dense breasts

        In Spain, the limitations of mammography in women with dense breasts are well known. Hospital   “ A major benefit of ABUS is being
        12 de Octubre takes care of patient populations of 500,000 including the screening program. Breast   reproducible and standardized,
        MRI is performed only in high risk patients (>20%) combined with annual mammography as a screening   which is the main drawback of
        tool and in selected cases with extremely dense breasts. ABUS is implemented during the annual   HHUS, also the coronal plane helps
        follow-up of patients with intermediate risk (15-20%) and dense breasts (BI-RADS C and D) and also   physicians in cases with multiple
        in opportunistic screening as a supplemental technique to increase sensitivity of mammography.
                                                                                      nodules and is easy to compare
                                                                                      with coronal planes on MRI.”

        Screening                           Risk assessment performed in oncology;
        decision tree                       referred to radiology for imaging        “ We have a very full schedule on
                                                                                      our daily routine, so ABUS provides
                                                                                      a tool to help achieve a more
                                                                                      efficient workflow, in order to save
                             FFDM for                   DBT for women                 radiologists time to focus on really
                             screening women            with dense                    complex cases.”
                             [50-69] every              breasts
                             2 years

                                                                                      Diagnostic ABUS
                                                                                      Hospital 12 de Octubre applies diagnostic
                                                                                      ABUS in women who are over 35 years old
                                                                                      with dense breasts and palpable lump
                                                                                      (followed by HHUS if needed) and also
                                                                                      in the follow-up of patients with known
                                                                                      benign nodules BI-RADS 3. In cases with
        Breast MRI for high-risk    ABUS for intermediate risk   HHUS                 BI-RADS 4 on ABUS, a HHUS is performed
        patients*                followed by HHUS if any                              afterwards (core needle biopsy) and a
                                 suspicious findings
        *  MR not widely available in Spain –                                         Breast MRI to stage the disease.
         replace with ABUS if MRI not available
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